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Section 1 · அறத்துப்பால் (Virtue) · Chapter 6 / 133

The Worth of a Wife

வாழ்க்கைத் துணைநலம்
Kural 53

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illatu eṉ illavaḷ māṇbu āṉāl uḷḷatu eṉ / illavaḷ māṇāk kaḍai

Modern readingAI draft

What blessing is lacking if the companion of the house is noble? And what is truly gained if she lacks inner nobility?

Other translations · Pope (1886) & Aiyar (1916)
G.U. Pope1886

There is no lack within the house, where wife in worth excels, There is no luck within the house, where wife dishonoured dwells.

V.V.S. Aiyar1916

Where is indigence if the wife is worthy? and where is riches if worth is not in her?

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Parimelazhagar’s commentary

13th century · public domain

Parimelazhagar’s own words come first, unaltered. The plain reading follows below.

இல்லவள் மாண்பு ஆனால் இல்லது என் = (ஒருவனுக்கு) இல்லாள், நற்குண நற்செய்கையள் ஆயினக்கால் இல்லாதது யாது? இல்லவள் மாணாக் கடை உள்ளது என் = அவள் அன்னளல்லாக்கால் உள்ளது யாது? ('மாண்பு' எனக் குணத்தின்பெயர், குணிமேல் நின்றது.)

Source: Tamil Wikisource

In plain EnglishAI draft · pending review

What blessing is lacking in a home if the companion is endowed with noble grace? And what can truly be possessed if she lacks that inner nobility?