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Section 2 · பொருட்பால் (Wealth) · Chapter 106 / 133

Begging

இரவு
Kural 1058

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irappārai yillāyi ṉīrṅkaṇmā ñāla / marappāvai ceṉṟuvan taṟṟu.

Modern readingAI draft

If there were nobody left who asks, this great world of cool wide places would be like a wooden figure going out and coming back.

Other translations · Pope (1886) & Aiyar (1916)
G.U. Pope1886

If askers cease, the mighty earth, where cooling fountains flow, / Will be a stage where wooden puppets come and go.

V.V.S. Aiyar1916

If there were none to beg for alms, the whole world would have no more interest than a dance of marionettes.

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Parimelazhagar’s commentary

13th century · public domain

Parimelazhagar’s own words come first, unaltered. The plain reading follows below.

இரப்பாரை இல்லாயின்= வறுமையுற்று இரப்பார் இல்லையாயின்; ஈர்ங்கண் மா ஞாலம்= குளிர்ந்த இடத்தையுடைய பெரிய ஞாலத்துள்ளார் செலவு வரவுகள்; மரப்பாவை சென்று வந்தற்று= உயிர் இல்லாத மரப்பாவை இயந்திரக் கயிற்றாற் சென்றுவந்தாற் போலும்.

Source: Tamil Wikisource

In plain EnglishAI draft · pending review

If there were nobody left who asks, the going and coming of those in this great cool-placed world would be like a wooden figure moved out and back on its strings.